As a personal chef
I’m often asked by friends and clients alike two questions: What’s my favorite
thing to cook, followed by “what’s your specialty?”
The answers are
both hard and easy to come up with. I like trying new recipes and perfecting
ones I’ve already done. My favorite thing to cook is usually what I’m cooking
right at the moment just after I’ve served it and the person before me
experiences their first bite.
I really enjoy
making sauces to compliment the dishes I’m making. I really enjoy the prep
work, including the shopping and the chopping. I love to try new ingredients
and I love to share my passion for food with others around me. I love taking
fancy food and making it “down home” and I like taking rustic food and serving
it “upscale.”
Cooking, like
eating, is about more than just food to feed the body, both nourish the soul
and it is my belief that no one should ever leave the table or the kitchen
hungry.
When it comes to
my specialty, well, that one is a little less spiritual I guess, but equally
important. My specialty is more of my style – that is fresh, quality
ingredients; healthy fats (olive oil rules!) with a touch of cream and butter
for flavor; with everything infused with flavor, flavor and more flavor.
Even if I’m
cooking a specialty menu for someone with specific health needs, it is all
about flavor. Diet food, that is healthy eating, shouldn’t have to taste like
diet food. The secret then, that any home cook can do, is to find ways to
concentrate flavor. And the simplest way is through reduction.
By simmering away
some of the water, you concentrate the flavors in whatever cooking liquid you
are using, be it stock, wine or fruit juice. Not only does the flavor increase,
but so does the “mouth feel” because of the natural thickening that occurs when
the water is evaporated. This also means you can use less (if any at all)
starchy thickening agent for your sauce.
If you are
reducing fruit juice it also means you might be able to get away with not
adding any additional sugar or sweetener. The fruit flavors and natural sugars
get more concentrated as the liquid evaporates and you have your own “no-sugar
added” dessert topping. Certainly this doesn’t mean you have made something sugar
free, it just means you didn’t add any sugar. Diabetics and other
sugar-conscious folks should be aware of this so they don’t get fooled by
“no-sugar added” labeling.
A touch of butter
or cream at the end will soften any acid edges the sauce may have concentrated,
which sometimes happens when you are reducing wines and fruit juices, plus it
adds a silky texture for the tongue. It really doesn’t take much fat to make
your sauce feel and taste rich and creamy.
Here’s an easy
reduction sauce that has a variety of uses.
Orange Sauce
1 gallon orange
juice, with pulp
1 bottle white
wine
½ cup Grand
Marnier
¼ cup honey
¼ cup minced fresh
ginger
¼ cup minced
orange peel
Method:
Combine
ingredients in a large sauce pan, bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer
slowly until reduced to about a quart or it reaches the desired flavor and
consistency. Strain and cool. Refrigerate.
To top pan-seared
salmon, shrimp or scallops as well as grilled pork and grilled chicken, sauté
garlic and some crushed red pepper in butter, whisk in some of the orange sauce
and heat through. For an Asian take, add a ½ teaspoon soy sauce.
Or whip in a
little cream to the base sauce and it makes a great topping for fresh fruit. To
make a syrup, reduce the base sauce even further to thicken it (or thicken with
a corn starch slurry) and drizzle over chocolate ice cream.
Whisk some of the
base sauce together with some olive oil and you have a quick and easy salad
dressing. Season it with herbs, salt and pepper to taste and serve over fresh
greens.
Chef’s note: If you prefer to cook without alcohol,
substitute an equal amount of apple juice and 3 tablespoons lemon juice